Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to machines that can perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. These tasks include learning, problem solving, language understanding, and pattern recognition.
Machine Learning (ML) is a sub-field of AI where machines learn from data and improve over time without being explicitly programmed. Example: recommendation systems, spam detection, image classification.
✔ Supervised Learning – model learns from labeled data
✔ Unsupervised Learning – finds hidden patterns in data
✔ Reinforcement Learning – learns by rewards and penalties
- Chatbots and AI assistants
- Self-driving cars
- Face recognition
- Medical diagnosis
- Language translation
- Stock prediction